India’s electric two-wheeler ecosystem has expanded significantly in recent years, fueled by supportive policies, rising fuel costs, and a shift toward sustainable transportation. The EV bike and scooter segment now features a mix of established players and emerging startups pushing boundaries in technology, performance, and affordability.
1. Ather Energy – Premium Smart Electric Scooters
Ather Energy, founded in 2013 by Tarun Mehta and Swapnil Jain, is one of India’s most recognized electric two-wheeler startups. Based in Bengaluru, Ather designs and manufactures high-performance smart scooters like the Ather 450X and Ather 450 Plus, known for their connected features, spirited acceleration, and refined build quality. Ather also operates its own charging network Ather Grid to support EV adoption.
Why it matters: Strong brand positioning plus focus on integrated hardware, software, and charging infrastructure.
2. Simple Energy – Homegrown Premium Scooter Startup
Simple Energy, headquartered in Bengaluru and launched in 2019, is building premium electric scooters with a value-for-money philosophy. Its flagship Simple One and Simple OneS scooters are designed to compete with established models and appeal to tech-savvy riders. The startup aims to expand aggressively across India and has revealed plans for growth ahead of a potential IPO.
Why it matters: Focus on local technology and expanding retail footprint to challenge top EV brands.
3. Ola Electric – Mass-Market EV Manufacturer
Ola Electric has become one of the dominant names in India’s electric two-wheeler market. Known for its Ola S1 series of electric scooters, the company operates the futuristic Futurefactory in Tamil Nadu poised to be one of the world’s largest EV production facilities. Ola’s continuous innovation includes advanced battery technology and variants supporting various rider needs.
Why it matters: Large scale manufacturing, strong investor funding, and rapid model expansion.
4. Okinawa Autotech – Veteran EV Scooter Brand
Okinawa Autotech, established in 2015, is among the earliest Indian electric two-wheeler startups. Based in Gurgaon with manufacturing hubs in Rajasthan, Okinawa has produced multiple electric scooters such as the Okinawa Ridge+, iPraise+, and others. It stands out for its focus on affordability and wide dealership network.
Why it matters: Pioneer in the segment with competitive pricing and broad product range.
5. Yulu Bikes Pvt. Ltd. – Micro-Mobility & Shared Electric Vehicles
Yulu focuses more on shared mobility than personal ownership. Headquartered in Bengaluru and operating in multiple Indian cities, Yulu runs a fleet of dockless electric bikes and scooters that users can access via mobile apps. While different from direct-to-consumer sales, Yulu plays a vital role in popularizing EV usage in urban commuter scenarios.
Why it matters: Driving EV adoption through shared mobility and convenient, low-cost access.
6. Emerging EV Startups to Watch
India’s EV landscape also features several innovative smaller startups pushing creative two-wheeler concepts and niche products:
- Revamp Moto – Nashik-based startup developing multifunctional scooters with modular utility features (e.g., foldable tables, cargo space).
- Emote Electric – Working on India’s first geared electric motorcycle, promising improved efficiency over conventional gearless EVs.
- InGO Electric – Bengaluru-based indigenous EV brand focusing on locally manufactured electric scooters.
- ElecTorq Technologies – Delhi startup serving gig economy riders with scooters and smart battery-swap solutions.
- Orxa Energies – Bengaluru performance EV specialist building motorcycles like the Mantis.
These startups are still scaling up but showcase India’s diverse EV innovation.
